NAYPYITAW: China’s President Xi Jinping was heading to Myanmar for a state visit likely to deepen the countries’ already close bilateral relations at a critical time. While the visit nominally marks the 70th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Myanmar, it comes with the prospect of significantly boosting China’s profile and investments in the future.
China’s ambassador to Myanmar Chen Hai told Chinese journalists last week that during Xi’s two-day visit, the two countries would sign agreements “covering politics, economy, livelihoods and regional cooperation.”
Some of these are expected to expedite major infrastructure projects that will extend Beijing’s strategic presence all the way to the Indian Ocean. A complicating factor is Myanmar’s general election, scheduled for late 2020, since too much wheeling and dealing with China could leave Aung San Suu Kyi’s government vulnerable to accusations by political opponents that it is selling out the country. The trip will be Xi ‘s first to Myanmar and his first foreign visit this year.
Jiang Zemin was the last Chinese president to visit Myanmar, when he signed several economic and border agreements in 2001. Ambassador Chen said that Xi will meet with Myanmar’s President Win Myint, State Counselor Suu Kyi, who is the country’s de facto leader, and military chief Senior Gen. Min Aung Hlaing, as well as legislators and other opinion-makers.