Chennai: About six crore people every year, or 7,000 people per hour, slip into poverty in India due to healthcare expenses, Ayushman Bharat- Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY), CEO, Indu Bhushan, has revealed.
The AB-PMJAY programme launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 23 September is touted as the world’s largest government-funded healthcare programme aimed at benefiting 50 crore people.
Bhushan hailed the country’s efforts in reducing poverty, but said, ‘At the same time, we see that about six crore (people) fall into poverty every year because of catastrophic healthcare expenses. I was astounded by the number. Six crore people mean 7,000 people every hour.’
Calling the situation a ‘leaking bucket’, he said, “It is like a leaking bucket. Though a lot of effort is being put to bring people out of poverty, due to health expenses, people are slipping into poverty which is puzzling.”
Speaking about what he termed were paradoxes in the last 70 years in India’s health sector, Bhushan said, “One of the major paradoxes is that 70 per cent health needs of the country are supported by the private sector and only 30 per cent by the public sector.”
Another irony, he explained was that people from abroad were flying to India to get quality medical treatment at cheap rates, while large sections of its own citizens didn’t have access to good health facilities.
The AB-PM JAY CEO pointed out that despite India emerging as fastest growing (major) economy in the world, its budgetary provision for health had remained stagnant at one-1.4 per cent over the years.