With the festive season approaching, Chennai’s roadside stalls and markets are filling up with colourful dolls and toys, many of which are made from low-grade plastic and synthetic materials. Experts warn that several of these items — especially the brightly coloured dolls — pose serious health risks, especially to young children.These dolls, often sold at throwaway prices, are made from unregulated materials and painted with dyes containing harmful chemicals like lead and cadmium. Their vibrant colours and attractive designs make them tempting for kids, but parents may be unaware of the potential dangers.
“These street-sold dolls are often made without adhering to any safety standards,” said Dr. Kalpana Rajendran, a paediatrician at a government hospital in Chennai. “If a child chews or sucks on these dolls — which they often do — they risk ingesting toxic substances. Prolonged exposure can affect brain development and cause other long-term health issues.”
Vendors on platforms near major markets in areas like T. Nagar, Mylapore, and Purasawalkam admit that they source these dolls from unlabelled wholesale suppliers. Most of the dolls have no manufacturer details or safety certifications.
“We are concerned about the safety of these products. These are made from synthetic rubber and plastic that can be harmful,” said P. Venkatesan, a consumer rights activist. “There must be regular checks by the corporation and enforcement agencies. It’s about public safety.”
Parents too are becoming cautious. “I bought a doll for my daughter, and within a day, the paint started peeling off,” said Geetha R., a mother of a four-year-old from Anna Nagar. “I’ve now stopped buying toys from the roadside.”
Health experts and child safety advocates are urging the Tamil Nadu government to conduct awareness campaigns and enforce quality control checks. Authorities are also being requested to clamp down on the sale of uncertified synthetic toys, especially in areas near schools, temples, and during festivals.
Until then, parents are advised to be vigilant and opt only for toys with certified labels and safety markings — even if they come at a slightly higher price.